2016 Ram 1500 3.0L Diesel Maintenance Guide: Oil, Filters & Fluids

AMSOIL diesel oil guide for 2016 Ram 1500 Pickup
AMSOIL diesel oil guide for trucks, vans, SUVs and diesel engines

For the 2016 Ram 1500 Pickup with the 3.0L 6-cylinder Diesel Turbo engine (Engine Code M EXF M), the oil capacity is 10.6 quarts with a filter change. The recommended viscosity for all temperatures is 5W-40. AMSOIL recommends using Signature Series 5W-40 100% Synthetic Max-Duty Diesel Oil (DEOQT-EA) paired with a WIX Oil Filter (WL10060-EA) for optimal protection.

What oil does a 2016 Ram 1500 3.0L Diesel take?

This vehicle requires a 5W-40 viscosity diesel engine oil. The AMSOIL lookup note specifies an oil grade of SEO39. It is critical to use a low ash diesel engine oil for this application.

AMSOIL product recommendations

The following AMSOIL and WIX products are specifically identified for the 2016 Ram 1500 3.0L Diesel engine to assist with routine maintenance and performance optimization.

Engine Oil Options

Product Name Code
AMSOIL Signature Series 5W-40 100% Synthetic Max-Duty Diesel Oil DEOQT-EA
AMSOIL 5W-40 Heavy-Duty 100% Synthetic Diesel Oil ADOQT-EA

Filter Recommendations

Component Product/Code
Oil Filter WIX WL10060-EA
Air Filter WIX 42725-EA

Other Essential Fluids

Component Product/Code
Antifreeze & Coolant ANTPC1G-EA
Antifreeze (Concentrate) ANT1G-EA
Automatic Transmission Fluid ATLPK-EA
Automatic Transmission Fluid (OE) OTLQT-EA

Engine Oil Specifications

Specification Details
Viscosity 5W-40 (All TEMPS)
API Standard CJ/CK-4
OEM Standards MS-10902; Cummins CES 20081 (may also be used)

Oil Change Capacity and Torque

Metric Value
Capacity (with filter) 10.6 quarts
Oil Drain Plug Torque 33 ft/lbs

Note: Always check the oil level after refilling.

How much transmission fluid does it take?

For vehicles equipped with the 8-speed 8HP70 automatic transmission, the total fill capacity is 8.8 quarts. Ensure you use a fluid compatible with the SL076 specification as noted in the technical data.

Diesel maintenance notes for this vehicle

  • Low Ash Requirement: A low ash diesel engine oil is required for this engine to maintain proper operation.
  • Coolant Management: The cooling system capacity is 11.6 quarts. Using a poly-organic acid (OAT) formulation can help protect metals, gaskets, and hoses.
  • Filter Maintenance: Premium media filters like WIX are designed to offer improvements over OEM-branded filters and can help reduce engine wear while maintaining OEM drain intervals.

Common diesel oil-related concerns and how AMSOIL products may help

Concern Why it matters AMSOIL Product How it may help Limitation
Engine Wear Diesel combustion creates high pressure and friction. DEOQT-EA Delivers up to 6X more wear protection. Requires proper service intervals.
Extreme Temperatures Fluctuating temps can affect viscosity and engine startup. ADOQT-EA Excels in extreme temperatures and maintains proper thickness. Not a substitute for mechanical repair.
Heavy Towing/Load Increased heat and stress on the transmission. ATLPK-EA Withstands rigors of heavy towing and elevated temperatures. Diagnosis may be needed for existing damage.

Common maintenance concerns for this vehicle

Based on owner reports and technical data, owners should monitor the following areas:

  • Crankshaft Position Sensor: There is a known recall regarding the crankshaft position sensor tone wheel potentially delaminating, which can cause engine stalls.
  • Electrical/ABS Systems: Some owner complaints involve ABS module failures that may disable traction control and cruise control features.
  • Tailgate Latches: Certain models have had reports of tailgate actuator limiter tabs fracturing, causing the tailgate to unlatch while driving.

Recall, TSB, and manufacturer communication notes

NHTSA research indicates several important communications for the 2016 Ram 1500:

  • Engine Recall (Campaign 20V475000): Relates to the crankshaft position sensor tone wheel on 3.0L diesel engines. The remedy involves a software update to the powertrain control module.
  • Tailgate Recalls: Multiple campaigns (including 19V347000 and 18V486000) address tailgate latch and actuator issues that could cause the tailgate to open while driving.

Disclaimer: Always verify your specific vehicle’s open recalls by contacting a dealer with your VIN.

About this vehicle

The 2016 Ram 1500 Pickup featuring the 3.0L 6-cylinder diesel engine (Engine Code M EXF M) represents a specific era of the fourth-generation (DS) Ram lineup. This turbo-diesel variant is designed to provide improved fuel efficiency and capability for light-to-medium towing applications, making it a versatile choice for both daily commuting and utility work.

Because this vehicle utilizes a diesel powertrain, maintenance requirements differ significantly from gasoline models. Owners often research specialized care for diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) management, fuel filter replacement, and the selection of high-quality oils that can withstand the unique compression and soot loading characteristics of turbo-diesel engines. As this model year sits in a transitional period for the Ram brand, ensuring that all parts—especially those related to the DS chassis—match the specific engine code is vital for long-term reliability.

Maintenance professionals recommend focusing on high-quality lubrication to protect the turbocharger and manage the thermal stresses inherent in diesel operation. Always cross-reference any service task with the official vehicle owner’s manual or a certified technician.

Common questions about this vehicle’s diesel oil and maintenance

What is the correct oil viscosity for my 2016 Ram 3.0L Diesel?

The recommended viscosity for all temperatures is 5W-40. The AMSOIL lookup lists DEOQT-EA and ADOQT-EA for this application.

How much oil should I buy for an oil change?

The capacity is 10.6 quarts when including the filter replacement. It is recommended to have at least 3 gallons or 11 quarts on hand to ensure a full refill.

Can I use any diesel oil in this engine?

No, a low ash diesel engine oil is required. The AMSOIL lookup notes that the oil should meet API CJ/CK-4 standards and MS-10902 or Cummins CES 20081 specifications.

What if I am towing heavy loads with my Ram 1500?

For heavy towing, AMSOIL recommends the Signature Series Fuel-Efficient ATF (ATLPK-EA), which is designed to withstand the rigors of heavy towing and elevated temperatures.

How often should I change my air filter?

While specific intervals depend on driving conditions, using a premium media filter like the WIX 42725-EA can help reduce engine wear and maintain OEM service intervals.

How do I check for active recalls on my diesel Ram?

You should contact a certified Ram dealer or visit the official NHTSA website to check your specific VIN for any open recalls, such as those related to the crankshaft position sensor or tailgate latches.

Verification Disclaimer: All technical specifications, capacities, and torque values are derived from provided AMSOIL and NHTSA source data. Always verify with your vehicle’s owner manual before performing maintenance.

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